A farmer ploughs his paddy field using a wooden plough pulled by a pair of zebu as others plant ...

Accession Number P03258.500
Collection type Photograph
Object type Black & white - Film original negative 120 safety base
Maker Smith, Heide
Place made Cambodia
Date made 1993
Conflict Period 1990-1999
Copyright Item copyright: © Australian War Memorial
Creative Commons License This item is licensed under CC BY-NC
Description

A farmer ploughs his paddy field using a wooden plough pulled by a pair of zebu as others plant rice in the wake of the plough on a farm south of Phnom Penh. Cambodian farming methods remain as they have been for hundreds of years, linked to the annual cycles of flooding and dry season. The Khmer Rouge regime of the mid 1970s attempted to turn Cambodia's entire population over to agriculture, establishing paddy fields from virgin jungle and banning traditional forms of rice growing, which not only led to mass starvation, but to the loss of important rice seed stocks, levee banks and centuries of expertise. Combined with indiscriminate seeding of anti personnel mines which tie an estimated 800,000 hectares of productive land, the losses are still being felt today.

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