Army hardtack biscuit

Place Oceania: Australia
Accession Number REL23035
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Heraldry
Physical description Foodstuff – dry
Maker Swallow & Ariell
Place made Australia
Date made c 1914 - 1918
Conflict First World War, 1914-1918
Description

Rectangular 'hard tack' biscuit made with wholemeal flour. The front of the biscuit has five rows of five punched holes and is impressed with the words 'SWALLOW & ARIELL ARMY WHOLEMEAL MELBOURNE'.

History / Summary

Standard army issue hardtack wholemeal biscuit. These biscuits were issued to Australian troops during the First World War and made by the Swallow and Ariell Company of Melbourne. By the early 1900s, Swallow and Ariell were the fifth largest biscuit manufacturers in the world and diverted most of the production to the military during both the First and Second World Wars.

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