A hand coloured portrait of Lieutenant (Lt) Archibald Vivian (Viv) Auchterlonie, one of the three ...

A hand coloured portrait of Lieutenant (Lt) Archibald Vivian (Viv) Auchterlonie, one of the three Auchterlonie brothers, from Inglewood Hill, near Gympie, Queensland. The eldest, Lt Archibald Vivian Auchterlonie initially served as a sergeant with the Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force (AN&MEF) on Thursday Island in August 1914 before successfully applying for a commission in the AIF in early 1915. He was killed on 20 October, 1915 at Gallipoli, aged 23 and is buried at Embarkation Pier Cemetery, Gallipoli Peninsula, Turkey. His younger brother, 1702 Sergeant Bertrand Innes (Bert) Auchterlonie, 15th Battalion was killed on 8 August 1915 at Gallipoli, aged 21. The youngest, 1030 Lt Cecil Arthur Auchterlonie, also of the 25th Battalion, served at Gallipoli and was later awarded the Military Cross for actions near Villers Bretonneux in July 1918. He was awarded a Bar to his MC a month later. Lt Cecil Auchterlonie was killed in action on 10 August 1918, aged 22.

The hand-colouring of these portraits contributes to the uncertainty surrounding the identities of the men. The service record of all three Auchterlonie brothers records their brown eyes, a feature misrepresented by the stark blue eyes created by the studio’s hand colouring. Further contradictory visual evidence includes the incorrect colour patches added to their uniforms and the heavy brush-strokes concealing the correct physiognomy of the men. This is exacerbated by the physical disparity of those depicted in these portraits with other portraits of the Auchterlonie brothers held at the Memorial (See P01202.001) and in private collections. Nevertheless, the portraits were donated to the Memorial by a sister of the men, almost certainly confirming their validity as true, if somewhat distorted representations of them.