Pattern 1907 metal identity disc with medallions: Private A L Ferguson, 18 Battalion AIF

Place Europe: Western Front
Accession Number REL38969
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Heraldry
Physical description Aluminium
Maker Unknown
Place made Australia
Date made c 1916
Conflict First World War, 1914-1918
Description

Identity disc with two religious medallions attached. The identity disc is round and is engraved on the obverse with '6070 / A.L. FERGUSON / 18 BATT / A.I.F. / C.E.'. On the reverse of the disc is engraved his wife's details 'WIFE / H.M. FERGUSON / 76 WINDSOR ST. / PADDINGTON / NSW'.

The first religious medallion is a Miraculous medal. It is oval in shape with the figure of Mary standing with open arms down the middle of the token. underneath her feet in raised numerals is '1830'. Running around the edge of the medal in raised lettering is written 'O MARY CONCEIVED WITHOUT SIN PRAY / FOR US WHO HAVE R.T.U.' The reverse of the medal shows the cross over the letter 'M' underneath the letter are two stylised hearts. The design is surrounded by a rising sun pattern with stars evenly spaced around the edges.

The second medallion is circular and shows the head and shoulders of Sister Teresa. Around the edge is written 'SISTER TERESA OF THE CHILD MARY 1873-97'. On the reverse is a shield surmounted by a crown, located in the upper left of the token. The shield shows the cross with a star at the end of each arm and beneath the foot of the cross. Beneath the shield is a sprig of rosemary on the right side of the shield is raised a small cross, underneath which is written 'I WILL SPEND MY HEAVEN DOING GOOD UPON EARTH'.

History / Summary

Associated with the service of 6070 Private Archibald Leslie Ferguson, who was born in Goulburn, NSW on 2 June 1888. Ferguson enlisted in the town of Wingello, NSW on 14 August 1916 . He initially joined 2 Battalion but transferred to 18 Battalion on 12 September 1916. He embarked from Sydney with 17 reinforcements of 18 Battalion on 25 October in HMAT Ascanius and arrived in Devonport, England on 28 December. Ferguson was admitted to hospital on 4 January 1917 with a broken leg. He spent several months recovering before being moved to 5 Training Battalion on 20 April. On 9 July, he proceeded overseas to France where he was taken on strength of 18 Battalion who were in camp at Bapaume. In Early September, the battalion moved to Belgium to prepare for their role in the fighting around Menin Road. On 20 September, the battalion moved off from Bellewaarde Ridge to their attack positions on Westhoek ridge. The battalion attacked at 5:40 am and were caught in a heavy German barrage causing many casualties. Ferguson received a shrapnel wound to his left hip and over the next two weeks was moved to England to recover. He returned to France and rejoined his battalion who were now in rest positions near Lumbres in France on 13 February 1918. Ferguson next saw action when the German Army launched its spring offensive on the Western Front. The battalion went into action near Villers Brettoneux in early April and moved to positions in Hangard Wood on 13 April. Ferguson was wounded for the second time on 15 April when he received gunshot wounds to his head and back. After hospitalisation and recovery in Rouen, he returned to duty on 6 May. Early on the morning of 29 May, the battalion was in the lines near Ville Sur Ancre and came under a sustained bombardment. The Germans fired mustard gas and high explosive shells into the line causing several casualties. Ferguson and several other men were badly gassed and evacuated. Ferguson was evacuated to England to recover, but due to the severity of his gassing, was unable to rejoin his unit. He returned to Australia on 19 October, arriving home on 27 December. He was still suffering the effects from the mustard gas and was hospitalised in Sydney for two more years. He was finally discharged from the AIF on 18 December 1920.