German barbed wire : Johnston's Jolly, Gallipoli

Place Middle East: Ottoman Empire, Turkey, Dardanelles, Gallipoli, Anzac Area (Gallipoli), Lone Pine Area, Johnston's Jolly
Accession Number RELAWM07808
Collection type Heraldry
Object type Heraldry
Physical description Wire
Location Main Bld: First World War Gallery: The Anzac Story: Gallipoli: Life at Anzac 1
Maker Unknown
Date made c 1915
Conflict First World War, 1914-1918
Description

Bundle of lengths of Turkish barbed wire. The wire is made from lengths of square edged wire that has been twisted to create a cork screw look, with barbs twisted around the length of wire.

History / Summary

German barbed wire from Turkish positions at Johnston's Jolly, Gallipoli. Cut to pieces by rifle, machine gun and shell fire, it was collected on 8 January 1919 by members of the Australian War Records Section (AWRS). A small party of AWRS staff, led by Lieutenant William Hopkin James, worked on Gallipoli between December 1918 and March 1919, taking photographs and collecting items for the national collection.

Johnston's Jolly was a Turkish position which they called Kirmezi Sirt (Red Ridge). The ANZAC troops named it after Colonel George Jamisson Johnston, who commanded field artillery overlooking the position, which he used to 'jolly up' the Turks.