Japanese caves, Wewak Point

An Australian soldier inspects the remnants of the Japanese caves at Wewak Point. The scene is one of disarray, with pieces of wrought iron and wood scattered on the ground, which is coloured by what looks like is a pool of blood. Wewak Point was initially a Japanese strong hold during the Second World War which came under attack by Australian Battalions during early May 1945. It was successfully taken by Australian troops on 11 May 1945. Its strategic importance was in part due to the geographical features of the coastline which provided numerous caves and enclaves as safe attacking positions. These cliff faces were bombarded with fire from the HMAS 'Warramunga', HMAS 'Hobart' and HMAS 'Arunta' who were supporting the positions of the Australian troops, often resulting in the collapse of the Japanese caves and trapping their occupants. This is one of a series of drawings by NX129974 Gunner Lloyd William Piper, 2/2 Field Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery, depicting various scenes from the Aitape - Wewak campaign from January to May 1945. Piper was an Australian cartoonist and art teacher who drew 'Wolf' for the Sunday Telegraph, and later Ginger Meggs.